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# PCS Selection Guide: Power / Topology / Paralleling / Off-Grid

From system boundary to specs: power class, battery voltage window, grid-forming & paralleling, off-grid backup, with the VGRID PCS matrix.

Boundary first, then specs

Select by system boundary (grid-tied/backup/fully off-grid, load, battery, PV, diesel, grid stability) before power and specs.

VGRID PCS matrix

**Small/mid hybrid/storage**: [SP30/25/15HBPS](/en/product/sp30-25-15hbps), [SP60/50/40/30HCPS](/en/product/sp60-50-40-30hcps), [SP100H](/en/product/sp100h).

**Standard microgrid module**: [SP125HCPS](/en/product/sp125hcps) (125kW, up to 15 off-grid parallel, grid-forming).

**Liquid-cooled / high power**: [SP125HSPS](/en/product/sp125hsps).

Key points

Power: size to peak/continuous load with overload margin (1.5× is an advantage).

Battery window: must cover operating range.

Grid-forming/off-grid: no-grid or backup needs grid-forming + STS.

Paralleling: modular grouping first, then AC parallel & switch capacity (see [Cambodia 1.5MW](/en/cases)).

## Why is 125kW often the microgrid core module?

Standardised, grid-forming, 1.5× overload, up to 15 off-grid parallel, and ≥10-year design life.

## What PCS for a fully off-grid project?

Grid-forming PCS (SP125HCPS, Leona-H135K), with paralleling count and diesel coordination assessed.

## How to plan multi-PCS paralleling?

Group by cluster management first, then AC parallel & switch capacity; beyond standard, use system-level PCC.

## When is liquid-cooled PCS suitable?

High-density, high-current, strict thermal sites — e.g. SP125HSPS.
